EFS algorithm

EFS algorithm

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Subject Author Date
EFS algorithm Ueli 11-14-2006
---> Re: EFS algorithm Brian Komar [MV...11-15-2006
Posted by =?Utf-8?B?VWVsaQ==?= on November 14, 2006, 4:48 pm
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Hi,
which common algorithm can be used in a windows 2000, XP and 2003
environment for efs, assuming that on all os' the latest service pack is
applied and on the w2K the high encryption pack is installed? I've found some
on the Internet saying desx and others 3des.

Thanks and regards
Ueli

Posted by Brian Komar [MVP] on November 15, 2006, 3:51 am
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Ueli@discussions.microsoft.com says...
> Hi,
> which common algorithm can be used in a windows 2000, XP and 2003
> environment for efs, assuming that on all os' the latest service pack is
> applied and on the w2K the high encryption pack is installed? I've found some
> on the Internet saying desx and others 3des.
>
> Thanks and regards
> Ueli
>
There is no common algorithm, as the encryption algorithm used is
determined by the OS. If you are planning to do multiple boot, you
basically cannot share EFS encrypted files between the builds, even if
you import EFS certificates

Here are the list of algorithms:
Windows 2000: DESX
Windows XP and Server 2003 base: 3DES
Windows XP with SP2 (may be SP1): AES
Windows Server 2003 with SP1: AES

Brian

Posted by =?Utf-8?B?VWVsaSBTdHJhc3Nlcg== on November 15, 2006, 2:55 pm
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"Brian Komar [MVP]" wrote:

> Ueli@discussions.microsoft.com says...
> > Hi,
> > which common algorithm can be used in a windows 2000, XP and 2003
> > environment for efs, assuming that on all os' the latest service pack is
> > applied and on the w2K the high encryption pack is installed? I've found
some
> > on the Internet saying desx and others 3des.
> >
> > Thanks and regards
> > Ueli
> >
> There is no common algorithm, as the encryption algorithm used is
> determined by the OS. If you are planning to do multiple boot, you
> basically cannot share EFS encrypted files between the builds, even if
> you import EFS certificates
>
> Here are the list of algorithms:
> Windows 2000: DESX
> Windows XP and Server 2003 base: 3DES
> Windows XP with SP2 (may be SP1): AES
> Windows Server 2003 with SP1: AES
>
> Brian
>
this came up in the MOC course 2238A where in a excercise there is this
question: "roaming profiles will be used , therefore an algorithm is required
that is supported by all os (w2k, xpp, w2k3)" (unit 5 about EFS). afaik the
algorithm can also by controlled by a group policy, but still I can't see the
meaning of the above question and apparently it's not even possible. Can
someone help me?
btw: following your answer Brian FIPS compliance couldn't be accomplished in
environments including w2k pcs, right?

Regards
Ueli

Posted by Roger Abell [MVP] on November 15, 2006, 7:06 pm
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When AES was introduced in XP at SP1, David Cross posted
reg keys that could be used to make EFS in XP backward
compatible with W2k. I do not know whether that info was
ever surfaced in a KB.

Roger

> "Brian Komar [MVP]" wrote:
>
>> Ueli@discussions.microsoft.com says...
>> > Hi,
>> > which common algorithm can be used in a windows 2000, XP and 2003
>> > environment for efs, assuming that on all os' the latest service pack
>> > is
>> > applied and on the w2K the high encryption pack is installed? I've
>> > found some
>> > on the Internet saying desx and others 3des.
>> >
>> > Thanks and regards
>> > Ueli
>> >
>> There is no common algorithm, as the encryption algorithm used is
>> determined by the OS. If you are planning to do multiple boot, you
>> basically cannot share EFS encrypted files between the builds, even if
>> you import EFS certificates
>>
>> Here are the list of algorithms:
>> Windows 2000: DESX
>> Windows XP and Server 2003 base: 3DES
>> Windows XP with SP2 (may be SP1): AES
>> Windows Server 2003 with SP1: AES
>>
>> Brian
>>
> this came up in the MOC course 2238A where in a excercise there is this
> question: "roaming profiles will be used , therefore an algorithm is
> required
> that is supported by all os (w2k, xpp, w2k3)" (unit 5 about EFS). afaik
> the
> algorithm can also by controlled by a group policy, but still I can't see
> the
> meaning of the above question and apparently it's not even possible. Can
> someone help me?
> btw: following your answer Brian FIPS compliance couldn't be accomplished
> in
> environments including w2k pcs, right?
>
> Regards
> Ueli



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