HOSTS File FAQ - Testing the HOSTS File

HOSTS File FAQ - Testing the HOSTS File

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Subject Author Date
HOSTS File FAQ - Testing the HOSTS File Kayman 11-04-2005
Posted by Kayman on November 5, 2005, 7:25 pm
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Thanks for response Jim.
My technical knowledge is limited and I don't understand what you are trying
to explain.
According to my Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties the IP address and DNS
server are obtained automatically.
According to my Wireless Network Connection Status The Address Type is
assigned by DHCP and the IP Address is 192.168.1.47.
And when pinging coolwesearch.com (as recommended by HOSTS FAQ) the number
66.250.74.150 is displayed.
All this is very confusing....
Regards,



>
>> Thanks Jim.
>> The screenshot in "HOSTS File FAQ - How do I know the HOSTS File is
>> working?" indicates the following:-
>> Pinging coolwebsearch.com [127.0.0.1]
>> But my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicates: [66.250.74.150]
>> Shouldn't my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicate the same
>> ([127.0.0.1])number?
> If when you ping 127.0.0.1 you get any system other than your own, the
> test of the host file has failed.
> The local system has always been that number.
> Jim
>
>



Posted by Jim on November 5, 2005, 7:36 pm
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> Thanks for response Jim.
> My technical knowledge is limited and I don't understand what you are
> trying to explain.
> According to my Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties the IP address and
> DNS
> server are obtained automatically.
> According to my Wireless Network Connection Status The Address Type is
> assigned by DHCP and the IP Address is 192.168.1.47.
> And when pinging coolwesearch.com (as recommended by HOSTS FAQ) the number
> 66.250.74.150 is displayed.
> All this is very confusing....
> Regards,
>
The Internet Protocol specification defines the address 127.0.0.1 as an IP
address of the local machine (the one that you are using). Thus, pinging
127.0.0.1 can never go anywhere but to your computer.
Pinging coolwebsearch.com must never return the address 127.0.0.1.
Jim
>
>
>>
>>> Thanks Jim.
>>> The screenshot in "HOSTS File FAQ - How do I know the HOSTS File is
>>> working?" indicates the following:-
>>> Pinging coolwebsearch.com [127.0.0.1]
>>> But my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicates: [66.250.74.150]
>>> Shouldn't my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicate the same
>>> ([127.0.0.1])number?
>> If when you ping 127.0.0.1 you get any system other than your own, the
>> test of the host file has failed.
>> The local system has always been that number.
>> Jim
>>
>>
>
>



Posted by Jim on November 5, 2005, 7:44 pm
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> Thanks for response Jim.
> My technical knowledge is limited and I don't understand what you are
> trying to explain.
> According to my Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties the IP address and
> DNS
> server are obtained automatically.
Certainly the translation from a name to an IP address should be done by the
DNS server.
> According to my Wireless Network Connection Status The Address Type is
> assigned by DHCP and the IP Address is 192.168.1.47.
So, you are behind a router. The address range 192.168.xxx.xxx is not
routable by the design of the Internet Protocol.
> And when pinging coolwesearch.com (as recommended by HOSTS FAQ) the number
> 66.250.74.150 is displayed.
That is its address.
> All this is very confusing....
Once upon a time, we had to enter common IP addresses and their translations
into the Hosts file. However, these days the DNS servers do the
translation, and the Host file is not used except to specify the local host
address.
Jim
> Regards,
>
>
>
>>
>>> Thanks Jim.
>>> The screenshot in "HOSTS File FAQ - How do I know the HOSTS File is
>>> working?" indicates the following:-
>>> Pinging coolwebsearch.com [127.0.0.1]
>>> But my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicates: [66.250.74.150]
>>> Shouldn't my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicate the same
>>> ([127.0.0.1])number?
>> If when you ping 127.0.0.1 you get any system other than your own, the
>> test of the host file has failed.
>> The local system has always been that number.
>> Jim
>>
>>
>
>



Posted by Kayman on November 5, 2005, 7:55 pm
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Jim, thanks for your patience and explainations.
Kind regards,

>
>> Thanks for response Jim.
>> My technical knowledge is limited and I don't understand what you are
>> trying to explain.
>> According to my Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties the IP address and
>> DNS
>> server are obtained automatically.
> Certainly the translation from a name to an IP address should be done by
> the DNS server.
>> According to my Wireless Network Connection Status The Address Type is
>> assigned by DHCP and the IP Address is 192.168.1.47.
> So, you are behind a router. The address range 192.168.xxx.xxx is not
> routable by the design of the Internet Protocol.
>> And when pinging coolwesearch.com (as recommended by HOSTS FAQ) the
>> number 66.250.74.150 is displayed.
> That is its address.
>> All this is very confusing....
> Once upon a time, we had to enter common IP addresses and their
> translations into the Hosts file. However, these days the DNS servers do
> the translation, and the Host file is not used except to specify the local
> host address.
> Jim
>> Regards,
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>> Thanks Jim.
>>>> The screenshot in "HOSTS File FAQ - How do I know the HOSTS File is
>>>> working?" indicates the following:-
>>>> Pinging coolwebsearch.com [127.0.0.1]
>>>> But my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicates: [66.250.74.150]
>>>> Shouldn't my Pinging to coolwebsearch.com indicate the same
>>>> ([127.0.0.1])number?
>>> If when you ping 127.0.0.1 you get any system other than your own, the
>>> test of the host file has failed.
>>> The local system has always been that number.
>>> Jim
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>



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