DMZ or portforward

DMZ or portforward

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Subject Author Date
DMZ or portforward flamer die.spam@hotmail.com 03-19-2007
Posted by flamer die.spam@hotmail.com on March 19, 2007, 11:01 pm
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I am about to run a server which will be serving web and mail only.
there will be one server and one desktop pc behind a cable modem, I am
going to stick a hardware firewall router after the modem but should I
get one with a dedicated dmz port or one with two lan ports? I want
the maximum amount of security so I only want web and mail ports open
on the server and don't want the server being able to initiate a
connection to the lan if it becomes comprised. from what I've read
seems like a dmz port is quite insecure as any traffic that isnt
marked for the lan is sent to the dmz.. i can get a firewall with a
dedicated dmz port for similar price as a firewall with 2 separate lan
ports so its down to which is more secure.. I believe I can write an
acl on the dmz port to block everything bar web and mail.. is there
anything else a dmz port does that a lan port doesnt?

also i will have one static ip so everything will be nat'd.

Flamer.


Posted by Leythos on March 20, 2007, 8:01 am
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On Mon, 19 Mar 2007 20:01:09 -0700, flamer die.spam@hotmail.com wrote:

> I am about to run a server which will be serving web and mail only.
> there will be one server and one desktop pc behind a cable modem, I am
> going to stick a hardware firewall router after the modem but should I
> get one with a dedicated dmz port or one with two lan ports? I want
> the maximum amount of security so I only want web and mail ports open
> on the server and don't want the server being able to initiate a
> connection to the lan if it becomes comprised. from what I've read
> seems like a dmz port is quite insecure as any traffic that isnt
> marked for the lan is sent to the dmz.. i can get a firewall with a
> dedicated dmz port for similar price as a firewall with 2 separate lan
> ports so its down to which is more secure.. I believe I can write an
> acl on the dmz port to block everything bar web and mail.. is there
> anything else a dmz port does that a lan port doesnt?
>
> also i will have one static ip so everything will be nat'd.

Sstatic IP is the best path, but a simple NAT router doesn't offer a lot
of protection against attachments and such.

The DMZ port on most routers (what some call firewalls) is going to pass
ALL traffic directly to the server, so, unless you get a quality device
like the DFL-700 which has a real DMZ network, you're going to expose your
server to the world with all ports exposed.

The server will need HTTPS and SMTP exposed, unless you also allow POP3,
but I don't suggest it. Do not expose HTTP, you can run your web mail on
HTTPS.

In most of the cheap NAT Routers (sometimes called firewalls) the DMZ
network and the LAN network are on the same subnet and they share the same
address space - so if your DMZ network gets compromised then your LAN is
also compromised. A cheap Firewall (a real one) would not have that flaw.



--
Leythos
spam999free@rrohio.com (remove 999 for proper email address)

Posted by flamer die.spam@hotmail.com on March 20, 2007, 5:42 pm
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> On Mon, 19 Mar 2007 20:01:09 -0700, flamer die.s...@hotmail.com wrote:
> > I am about to run a server which will be serving web and mail only.
> > there will be one server and one desktop pc behind a cable modem, I am
> > going to stick a hardware firewall router after the modem but should I
> > get one with a dedicated dmz port or one with two lan ports? I want
> > the maximum amount of security so I only want web and mail ports open
> > on the server and don't want the server being able to initiate a
> > connection to the lan if it becomes comprised. from what I've read
> > seems like a dmz port is quite insecure as any traffic that isnt
> > marked for the lan is sent to the dmz.. i can get a firewall with a
> > dedicated dmz port for similar price as a firewall with 2 separate lan
> > ports so its down to which is more secure.. I believe I can write an
> > acl on the dmz port to block everything bar web and mail.. is there
> > anything else a dmz port does that a lan port doesnt?
>
> > also i will have one static ip so everything will be nat'd.
>
> Sstatic IP is the best path, but a simple NAT router doesn't offer a lot
> of protection against attachments and such.
>
> The DMZ port on most routers (what some call firewalls) is going to pass
> ALL traffic directly to the server, so, unless you get a quality device
> like the DFL-700 which has a real DMZ network, you're going to expose your
> server to the world with all ports exposed.
>
> The server will need HTTPS and SMTP exposed, unless you also allow POP3,
> but I don't suggest it. Do not expose HTTP, you can run your web mail on
> HTTPS.
>
> In most of the cheap NAT Routers (sometimes called firewalls) the DMZ
> network and the LAN network are on the same subnet and they share the same
> address space - so if your DMZ network gets compromised then your LAN is
> also compromised. A cheap Firewall (a real one) would not have that flaw.
>
> --
> Leythos
> spam999f...@rrohio.com (remove 999 for proper email address)

Thanks for the info, the units I am looking at are level1 fbr-2000
which is a real spi firewall with hardware dmz port, I know some cheap
routers with built in switches can have a port set as a software dmz
but they don't interest me. he issue for me is having the server and
desktops on different subnets but this has raised one more issue, if I
can get a firewall with 1x wan port and 2x(separate) lan ports can I
nat two different subnets into one public ip?

Flamer.


Posted by flamer die.spam@hotmail.com on March 20, 2007, 10:29 pm
If you were  Registered and logged in, you could reply and use other advanced thread options
On Mar 21, 9:42 am, "flamer die.s...@hotmail.com"
>
>
>
> > On Mon, 19 Mar 2007 20:01:09 -0700, flamer die.s...@hotmail.com wrote:
> > > I am about to run a server which will be serving web and mail only.
> > > there will be one server and one desktop pc behind a cable modem, I am
> > > going to stick a hardware firewall router after the modem but should I
> > > get one with a dedicated dmz port or one with two lan ports? I want
> > > the maximum amount of security so I only want web and mail ports open
> > > on the server and don't want the server being able to initiate a
> > > connection to the lan if it becomes comprised. from what I've read
> > > seems like a dmz port is quite insecure as any traffic that isnt
> > > marked for the lan is sent to the dmz.. i can get a firewall with a
> > > dedicated dmz port for similar price as a firewall with 2 separate lan
> > > ports so its down to which is more secure.. I believe I can write an
> > > acl on the dmz port to block everything bar web and mail.. is there
> > > anything else a dmz port does that a lan port doesnt?
>
> > > also i will have one static ip so everything will be nat'd.
>
> > Sstatic IP is the best path, but a simple NAT router doesn't offer a lot
> > of protection against attachments and such.
>
> > The DMZ port on most routers (what some call firewalls) is going to pass
> > ALL traffic directly to the server, so, unless you get a quality device
> > like the DFL-700 which has a real DMZ network, you're going to expose your
> > server to the world with all ports exposed.
>
> > The server will need HTTPS and SMTP exposed, unless you also allow POP3,
> > but I don't suggest it. Do not expose HTTP, you can run your web mail on
> > HTTPS.
>
> > In most of the cheap NAT Routers (sometimes called firewalls) the DMZ
> > network and the LAN network are on the same subnet and they share the same
> > address space - so if your DMZ network gets compromised then your LAN is
> > also compromised. A cheap Firewall (a real one) would not have that flaw.
>
> > --
> > Leythos
> > spam999f...@rrohio.com (remove 999 for proper email address)
>
> Thanks for the info, the units I am looking at are level1 fbr-2000
> which is a real spi firewall with hardware dmz port, I know some cheap
> routers with built in switches can have a port set as a software dmz
> but they don't interest me. he issue for me is having the server and
> desktops on different subnets but this has raised one more issue, if I
> can get a firewall with 1x wan port and 2x(separate) lan ports can I
> nat two different subnets into one public ip?
>
> Flamer.

I'm thinking now of maybe getting a cisco 1700 with 3 10/100's and
running firewall/ids ios on it.. upgrading the dram will be the
expensive part.

Flamer.


Posted by Dom on March 20, 2007, 11:22 pm
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On Tue, 2007-03-20 at 14:42 -0700, flamer die.spam@hotmail.com wrote:
> Thanks for the info, the units I am looking at are level1 fbr-2000
> which is a real spi firewall with hardware dmz port, I know some cheap
> routers with built in switches can have a port set as a software dmz
> but they don't interest me. he issue for me is having the server and
> desktops on different subnets but this has raised one more issue, if I
> can get a firewall with 1x wan port and 2x(separate) lan ports can I
> nat two different subnets into one public ip?

You can nat as many subnets as you like to one public ip.

I'm not personally familiar with the devices you are considering, but I
can relate how I handle this situation. I trunk a router to a switch and
create role-based vlans. I apply ACLs to the router vlan interfaces.
This places the rules as close to the hosts as possible and makes it
easy to restrict traffic between vlans. I use a cisco 1721/2950 combo
with adsl.


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max no of portforward in DFL-700 June 12, 2007, 10:08 am

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